WHO Report: Impact of Economic Crises on Mental Health
It is well known that mental health problems are related to deprivation, poverty, inequality and other social and economic determinants of health. Economic crises are, therefore, times of high risk to the mental well-being of the population - both to the people affected and to their families. The economic crisis that started in 2007 has continued to pose major challenges throughout Europe. It has led to significant declines in economic activity, a rise in unemployment, depressed housing markets, and an increasing number of people living in poverty. The rise in national debt is forcing governments to implement severe cuts in public spending. Significant risks remain in the world economy, and many countries are facing an era of austerity in health and welfare services. This report from the World Health Organisation (WHO) aims to present current knowledge on how economic downturns affect population mental health, and outlines some of the benefits of action that could be implemented to reduce the harmful effects of the current economic crisis. It is available for free downloading at: www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/134999/e94837.pdf